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Spodumene - Wikipedia

Spodumene is a pyroxene mineral consisting of lithium aluminium inosilicate, LiAl(SiO3)2, and is a source of lithium. It occurs as colorless to yellowish, purplish, or lilac kunzite (see below), yellowish-green or emerald-green hiddenite, prismatic crystals, often of great size. Single crystals of 14.3 m (47 ft) in size are reported from the Black Hills of South Dakota, United States.

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Phase transformation mechanism of spodumene during

2019年8月15日  1. Introduction. Natural spodumene occurs as α-phase, the low-temperature, monoclinic polymorph of LiAlSi 2 O 6 that resists dissolution by most

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Lithium deportment by size of a calcined spodumene ore

2022年10月31日  The XRD analysis for the open circuit grinding (see Fig. 5 a) shows that a significant amount of β-spodumene was deported to the finest size fraction, leading to the lithium grade of 0.65% which ...

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Research Status of Spodumene Flotation: A Review

2020年6月10日  Spodumene is one of the important lithium resources, so it is of great significance to concentrate it. Beneficiation methods of spodumene include magnetic

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Hard Rock Lithium Processing - SGS

β-spodumene. The α-spodumene is virtually refractory to hot acids. As a result of the phase transformation, the spodumene crystal structure expands by about 30% and

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Recent pegmatite-hosted spodumene discoveries in Western

Introduction. Lithium mineralisation hosted by spodumene-bearing pegmatites has long been known in Western Australia, notably at the giant Greenbushes deposit in the State’s

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MINERALOGY OF SPODUMENE PEGMATITES AND RELATED

2012年12月1日  The Tin–Spodumene Belt (TSB) along the border of North and South Carolina, southeastern USA, is composed of hundreds of en échelon dikes intruded into

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Spodumene: Mineral information, data and localities.

Spodumene is worked as an ore of lithium, but it is most highly prized as a gem material - the varieties Kunzite (pink) and Hiddenite (green) are especially sought after. It is usually

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The Mineral spodumene - The Mineral and Gemstone

Spodumene is a fairly prevalent mineral, but mostly dull and uninteresting in its most common forms. However, its two distinctly colored transparent varieties, Kunzite (pink)

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α → γ → β-phase transformation of spodumene with hybrid

2015年10月15日  Spodumene is a single-chain silicate and belongs to pyroxene group. Pure spodumene has the stoichiometric chemical composition of 8.0 wt.% Li 2 O, 27.4 wt.% Al 2 O 3 and 64.6 wt.% SiO 2. Pegmatitic spodumene ore contains typically quartz, albite, microcline and muscovite as gangue minerals. Spodumene has three polymorphic forms.

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Phase transformation mechanism of spodumene during its

2019年8月15日  At high-temperature, spodumene also appears as the hexagonal γ -phase that composes part of the high-quartz solid solution (high-quartz ss) in the Li 2 O-Al 2 O 3 -SiO 2 (LAS) system, with the γ -spodumene sometimes referred to as the stuffed derivative of β -quartz ( Buerger, 1954, Li, 1968, Xu et al., 2000 ).

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Novel extraction route of lithium from α-spodumene by dry

Of all lithium bearing minerals, spodumene (LiAlSi 2 O 6) stands out as the one with high economic value resulting from its relatively high lithium content. The mineral occurs naturally as the α-monoclinic form which is compact, making it refractory to chemical attack.

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Thermodynamic modelling of spodumene decrepitation

In the high temperature decrepitation process, α-spodumene is converted into β-spodumene and also some intermediate γ-spodumene can form. In the current research, a comprehensive thermodynamic analysis of the decrepitation of spodumene has been performed using HSC Chemistry® 7.1. Firstly, the thermodynamic data available in the

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Recent pegmatite-hosted spodumene discoveries in Western

Spodumene is the dominant Li mineral with secondary petalite (LiAlSi 4 O 10) along the western and eastern margins of the deposit (Kidman Resources 2019 ). Figure 3. Typical cross section of the Earl Grey pegmatite, with LiO 2 grades. Modified from Kidman Resources ( 2018 ). Display full size

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Flowsheet Development for Benefication of Lithium Minerals

2018年8月19日  Spodumene [LiAl(Si 2 O 6)] is the most common and desirable economic lithium -bearing mineral due to its high lithium content.In Canada, there are several spodumene deposits at the development stage that have the potential to help narrow the forecast lithium supply gap stemming from the widespread acceptance and increasing

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The Plumbago North pegmatite, Maine, USA: a new potential

2020年2月6日  A new spodumene-rich pegmatite was recently discovered on the north side of Plumbago Mountain, Oxford County, Western Maine. The site is about 1.5 km northwest of the famous Dunton gem tourmaline pegmatite. It is an albite-quartz-spodumene pegmatite containing gigantic crystals of spodumene and montebrasite.

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Blue Spodumene Gems Gemology - GIA

2014年1月31日  The blue spodumene’s Vis-NIR spectrum showed bands at 543 and 637 nm that are responsible for its color. The main source of gem-quality spodumene is Afghanistan; other sources are Pakistan, Brazil, Madagascar, Mozambique, and the United States. While it is unknown whether the color of this blue spodumene was of natural or

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Spodumene Mineral Data

Spodumene is from the Greek, spodoumenos, "burnt to ash," alluding to the ashy color of early specimens. Kunzite is named after the American gem expert, G. F. Kunz (1856-1932). Hi ddenite is named after the American mi Name Pronunciation: Spodumene + Pronunciation Synonym: Hiddenite - emerald green ICSD 30521 Kunzite - pink, violet,

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(PDF) Literature Review and Thermodynamic Modelling

2020年9月30日  The standard Gibbs energies for roasting of spodumene for processes encountered in the literature (reactions (10)-(22)) versus temperature (data from the HSC Chemistry 5.1 software).

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Spodumene mineral Britannica

spodumene, also called Triphane, a lithium aluminum silicate mineral (LiAlSi 2 O 6) in the pyroxene family, an important ore of lithium and a source of ceramic materials. It is ordinarily found in lithium-bearing

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Production of Lithium –A Literature Review. Part 2. Extraction from ...

2019年12月18日  ABSTRACT Spodumene is the main source of lithium among the lithium-containing minerals. A number of studies have been done on the extraction of lithium from naturally occurring α-spodumene as well as pre-treated β-spodumene and the effect of key factors that influence extraction and optimum processing conditions have been

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Spudomene Information - An attractive gemstone

2007年3月26日  Even though spodumene has relatively good hardness (6.5 to 7.5 on the Mohs scale), an attractive luster and excellent transparency, it is still mostly unknown to many gemstone buyers. It is

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The Mineral spodumene - The Mineral and Gemstone Kingdom

Spodumene is a fairly prevalent mineral, but mostly dull and uninteresting in its most common forms. However, its two distinctly colored transparent varieties, Kunzite (pink) and Hiddenite (green) are very aesthetic and valued as gemstone s. Hiddenite is much rarer than Kunzite, and can is highly valued, especially the deeper green color forms.

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Phase transformation mechanism of spodumene during its

2019年8月15日  At high-temperature, spodumene also appears as the hexagonal γ -phase that composes part of the high-quartz solid solution (high-quartz ss) in the Li 2 O-Al 2 O 3 -SiO 2 (LAS) system, with the γ -spodumene sometimes referred to as the stuffed derivative of β -quartz ( Buerger, 1954, Li, 1968, Xu et al., 2000 ).

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Novel extraction route of lithium from α-spodumene by dry

Of all lithium bearing minerals, spodumene (LiAlSi 2 O 6) stands out as the one with high economic value resulting from its relatively high lithium content. The mineral occurs naturally as the α-monoclinic form which is compact, making it refractory to chemical attack.

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Thermodynamic modelling of spodumene decrepitation

spodumene decrepitation lithium thermodynamic Acknowledgements The authors would like to thank the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) for supporting this research. Additional information Funding This work was supported by the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC).

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Preliminary Mineralogy Confirms Spodumene as the Dominant

2022年6月7日  The land package hosts significant lithium potential highlighted by the CV5-1 spodumene pegmatite corridor with drill intercepts of 0.94% Li 2 O and 117 ppm Ta 2 O 5 over 155.1 m (CF21-002), and 2 ...

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Flowsheet Development for Benefication of Lithium Minerals

2018年8月19日  Spodumene [LiAl(Si 2 O 6)] is the most common and desirable economic lithium -bearing mineral due to its high lithium content.In Canada, there are several spodumene deposits at the development stage that have the potential to help narrow the forecast lithium supply gap stemming from the widespread acceptance and increasing

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The Plumbago North pegmatite, Maine, USA: a new potential

2020年2月6日  A new spodumene-rich pegmatite was recently discovered on the north side of Plumbago Mountain, Oxford County, Western Maine. The site is about 1.5 km northwest of the famous Dunton gem tourmaline pegmatite. It is an albite-quartz-spodumene pegmatite containing gigantic crystals of spodumene and montebrasite.

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Extraction of lithium from spodumene - Murdoch University

Spodumene concentrate of the highest purity from Greenbushes Western Australia was studied for mineralogical changes with temperature in muffle furnace. The feed sample with particle size of 325 mm was heated at temperatures from 800 to 1100 °C for different durations of time and structural changes were closely monitored.

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Blue Spodumene Gems Gemology - GIA

2014年1月31日  The blue spodumene’s Vis-NIR spectrum showed bands at 543 and 637 nm that are responsible for its color. The main source of gem-quality spodumene is Afghanistan; other sources are Pakistan, Brazil, Madagascar, Mozambique, and

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The Mineral spodumene - The Mineral and Gemstone Kingdom

Spodumene is a fairly prevalent mineral, but mostly dull and uninteresting in its most common forms. However, its two distinctly colored transparent varieties, Kunzite (pink) and Hiddenite (green) are very aesthetic and valued as gemstone s. Hiddenite is much rarer than Kunzite, and can is highly valued, especially the deeper green color forms.

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Production of Lithium –A Literature Review. Part 2. Extraction from ...

2019年12月18日  ABSTRACT Spodumene is the main source of lithium among the lithium-containing minerals. A number of studies have been done on the extraction of lithium from naturally occurring α-spodumene as well as pre-treated β-spodumene and the effect of key factors that influence extraction and optimum processing conditions have been

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(PDF) Literature Review and Thermodynamic Modelling

2020年9月30日  The standard Gibbs energies for roasting of spodumene for processes encountered in the literature (reactions (10)-(22)) versus temperature (data from the HSC Chemistry 5.1 software).

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Spudomene Information - An attractive gemstone

2007年3月26日  Even though spodumene has relatively good hardness (6.5 to 7.5 on the Mohs scale), an attractive luster and excellent transparency, it is still mostly unknown to many gemstone buyers. It is

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SPODUMENE – PETALITE – EUCRYPTITE: MUTUAL RELATIONSHIPS AND

2001年6月1日  We describe their mutual relationships: where spodumene is an early magmatic phase, petalite precipitates directly from a late orthomagmatic fluid, the spodumene remaining metastably, whereas eucryptite is obviously hydrothermal and secondary. Replacement of the primary Li-minerals is the rule, but is diversified and

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Sustainable Treatment of Spodumene: Extraction of Lithium from ...

2022年1月1日  PDF On Jan 1, 2022, Thamsanqa Ncube and others published Sustainable Treatment of Spodumene: Extraction of Lithium from Spodumene Through Roasting with Potassium Sulfate Find, read and cite ...

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